What Is Baby Acne?
Baby acne, also known as neonatal acne, appears as small red or white pimples, primarily on the cheeks, nose, and forehead. It typically develops between 2 and 4 weeks after birth and can last from a few weeks to a few months.
Unlike teenage acne, baby acne is not caused by clogged pores or poor hygiene. It does not leave scars and does not require any specific treatment.
Causes
The exact cause of baby acne is not fully understood, but it is primarily linked to maternal hormones passed to the baby at the end of pregnancy.
These hormones temporarily stimulate the baby’s sebaceous glands, leading to the appearance of small pimples. This is a completely normal process and part of the newborn’s skin adaptation after birth.
How to Treat Baby Acne
The good news is that baby acne usually requires no medical treatment and clears up on its own within a few weeks as maternal hormones leave the baby’s system.
The Importance of Infant Hygiene
Proper hygiene is essential to keeping your baby’s skin healthy and preventing irritation. Regularly washing your baby’s face with warm water helps remove excess oil, saliva, and milk residue that may contribute to skin issues. Use soft, clean washcloths and avoid scented soaps or harsh cleansers.
Additionally, change your baby’s clothes and bedding frequently to prevent the buildup of irritants. Keeping their nails trimmed can also help prevent scratching, which may worsen existing skin conditions.